Stocktoria
UPM-Kymmene Oyj UPM.HE
UPM-Kymmene Oyj statistics & valuation
Multiples are price-derived and refreshed daily; everything else from the latest financial reports. The Graham number is Benjamin Graham's rough maximum fair value (€19.71); a green figure means the price is below it.
Profitability & efficiency
Margins and returns computed from annual filings. Falling shares outstanding = buybacks; rising = dilution. Net debt = debt − cash (negative = net cash).
P / E vs its own history
UPM-Kymmene Oyj trades at about 25.3× earnings — below its 10-year norm (10-year range 11.6×–46.1×, median 34.6×).
Shaded band = 10-year range (11.6×–46.1×); dot = today's 25.3×.
Historical P/E = month-end price near each fiscal year-end ÷ that year's EPS. A read on whether the stock is cheap or dear relative to how it has typically been valued — not a forecast.
Key ratios (by fiscal year)
| Ratio | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | FY2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 35.7% | 38.7% | 29.3% | 36.6% |
| Operating margin | 7.8% | 11.2% | 6.0% | 16.8% |
| Net margin | 5.0% | 4.2% | 3.7% | 13.0% |
| FCF margin | 10.1% | 7.3% | 11.4% | -8.3% |
| Return on assets | 2.7% | 2.3% | 2.1% | 6.9% |
| Return on equity | 4.8% | 3.9% | 3.5% | 12.2% |
| Debt / equity | 0.28× | 0.26× | 0.21× | 0.30× |
| Current ratio | 1.88 | 2.10 | 1.87 | 2.05 |
Computed from company filings · FI · as of 2025-12-31. Figures in EUR. Facts plus Stocktoria's own computed scores — not investment advice.